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Friday 10 May 2013



RANGKAIAN PENGUSIR TIKUS NYAMUK DAN KECOA otomatis
"BELAJAR ELEKTRONIKA ASYIK"- Rangkaian pengusir tikus,nyamuk dan kecoa ini bekerja dengan mengeluarkan suara yang telah kita ketahui bisa mengganggu pendengaran mereka, sehingga akan menjauhi jangkauan suara pengusir ini.

Frekuensi yang dihasilkan rata-rata 30-50 KHz, sayangnya banyak juga rangkaian yang tidak benar bekerja mengusir hama (tikus).

Bukan karena tidak berfungsi tetapi karena adanya perbedaan beberapa jenis hama tikus dengan merasakan suara ultrasonik itu sendiri termasuk nyamuk tentunya.

Seperti yang kita ketahui sendiri ada beberapa jenis tikus, sebut saja tikus ruma, tikus got, tikus sawah dan tikus wirok. Ini juga yang menyababkan beberapa pengusir tikus sama sekali tidak berpengaruh terhadap tikus. Pada beberapa hama ditemukan frekuensi 35 KHz supaya bisa mengganggu pendengaran mereka sedangkan pada hama yang lain ditemukan 50KHz, dan jelas tidak efisien jika tidak membuat beberapa rangkaian dengan frekuensi yang berbeda. Adapun rangkaian pengusir tikus dengan VR untuk mengatur frekuensi keluaran, akan sering diatur secara manual oleh kita sendiri sehingga menghasilkan efek yang maksimal.

Setelah mencari beberapa rangkaian pengusir tikus, ane menemukan satu rangkaian yang bisa memecahkan masalah tersebut. Kelebihan rangkaian tersebut adalah secara otomatis dan terus menerus akan merubah frekuensi keluaran dengan rentang antara 30-50 KHz dengan timing yang sudah ditentukan. berikut ini adalah rangkaiannnya :
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZ3xUUWJNqMh1vUqc6R1avslv22LyvZKGg-WF0to6-nnZd756JmRTc8kocZaBf80zpX3l_IubheAQ88jm9XLPApIFaV_8g8JPXtb3sVO-Uc-oX6kC8BLIwct8sV-jv4exrrnD4HFPnV0U/s400/Rangkaian-Pengusir-Tikus-dan-Nyamuk.gif
rangkaian pengusir tikus otomatis antar 30-50 KHz

IC CA3130 disini berfungsi sebagai oscilator gelombang frekuensi berbentuk persegi yang diumpankan ke inpit clock IC CD4047 yang merupakan IC pencacah dekade yang banyak digunakan. Disinilah timing itu dilakukan. VR1 digunakan untuk merubah pulsaclock. sedangkan IC 3 adalah sebagai multivibrator astabil yang beroprasi pada frekuensi hampir 80 KHz yang kemudian keluaranannya diperkuat oleh transistor BD 139 - BD 140 supaya bisamenjangkau area yang luas,,,,


Wednesday 1 May 2013

Profile Daniel Sturridge

Profile Daniel Sturridge

 Daniel Sturridge

Daniel Sturridge boosted Liverpool's striking ranks when he arrived at Anfield from Chelsea on the second day of 2013.
The striker was born in Birmingham on September 1, 1989 and began his youth career at his hometown club Aston Villa before moving to Coventry and then Manchester City in 2003.
He faced Liverpool for the first time in 2006 in the FA Youth Cup final. The youngest player in the City side, Sturridge fired four goals en route to the final but the young Reds proved too strong as they ran-out 3-2 winners on aggregate.
Sturridge's impressive form at youth level earned him his first professional contract and at the start of the 2006-07 season, the forward began to train with City's first team.
Despite making his debut as a substitute against Reading in February 2007, the youngster was forced to endure a nine-month absence following an operation to repair muscle damage around his hip which ruled him out for the remainder of the year.
Fully-recovered and determined to make his mark, Sturridge netted his first professional goal in January 2008 and three days later he added another to his tally when he struck on his full debut against Derby.
The 2007-08 season ended in glory for him, albeit at youth level, when he was top-scorer as City won the FA Youth Cup.
The following season saw Sturridge break into the City first team, making 16 appearances and netting four goals while creating three assists. His flourishing performances were acknowledged with the club's Young Player of the Season award.
However, accepting the award was to be one of his final acts as a City player, for in July 2009 his contract expired and the 19-year-old opted for a move to Chelsea.
Following an impressive pre-season, he made his debut for Carlo Ancelotti's title winners-to-be against Sunderland in August 2009 and got his first start for the club against Bolton at Stamford Bridge in the League Cup.
At the end of his first season at Chelsea, Sturridge was the club's highest scorer in the FA Cup with four strikes as the Londoners clinched the double with a 1-0 win over Portsmouth at Wembley.
The 2010-11 campaign saw Sturridge make his Champions League bow against Slovakian outfit MSK Zilina and net four goals in 21 games; however, on the last day of the transfer window in January 2011, it was announced that the forward would be on his way to Bolton as part of a loan deal.
Sturridge shone at the Reebok. He netted on his debut for Owen Coyle's side and was a consistent scorer in the Barclays Premier League, ending his stay there with a total of eight goals in 12 appearances - including one against Arsenal.
Back at Chelsea, new manager Andre Villas-Boas used Sturridge in a wide role, urging him to cut inside and shoot from the right flank.
He was named as a substitute in both the FA Cup and Champions League finals by Villas-Boas' replacement Roberto Di Matteo and finished the 2011-12 season with a tally of 13 goals.
But his time at Chelsea was clearly drawing to a close and Brendan Rodgers swooped to bring Sturridge to Merseyside, concluding a deal at the outset of the 2013 January transfer window.
Perhaps neither man could have anticipated such an instant impact, as Sturridge scored seven minutes into his debut against Mansfield Town in the FA Cup on January 6.
Another strike followed from the substitutes' bench at Old Trafford a week later and by notching at home to Norwich, Sturridge became the first Liverpool player for almost 40 years to score in each of his first three appearances for the club.

Saturday 9 March 2013

LIVERPOOL HISTORY F.C


LIVERPOOL HISTORY F.C 



Full Name: Liverpool Football Club

Nickname: The Reds

Established: March 15, 1892
Owner: John W. Henry & Tom Werner
Chairman: Tom Werner
Manager: Brendan Rodgers
Official Site: http://www.liverpoolfc.tv/

History:

   One of the most successful clubs in the United Kingdom. Established in 1892 due to feud with John Holding Everton FC, Liverpool incarnates a serious force in English football competition. Clubs could be named Everton FC and Athletic Grounds, Ltd.., Or Everton Athletic summarized, but the FA refused to admit two teams called Everton. Houlding was eventually chose the name Liverpool FC.
   It did not take long for Liverpool to taste the league title. In 1900/01, Liverpool won Division One success and repeat it again five years later. FA Cup Final first performed in 1914, although they defeated Burnley 1-0. Liverpool had struggled to come before Bill Shankly as manager in 1959. Shankly fix a massive team and using a room called The Boot Room for a meeting coaches.
   Liverpool's triumph continued with Shankly Bob Paisley, among others, successfully brought the Reds drew first European trophy. In 1972/73, Liverpool won the UEFA Cup and Champions Cup following the next four years. Liverpool's golden period began. Unfortunately, it's a little golden record tarnished by incidents Heysel and Hillsborough in the 1980s. Both of these terrible incidents claimed the lives of soccer spectators and is still remembered to this day. The last time Liverpool won the league the season of 1989/90 and it was too long to wait to taste their first success in the Premier League era.

Coat:

In this tradition, the red and white is the color of the club. But in berkembangannya turn red 1960s era. As a symbol of the growing club track Liverpool's history, with two flame incorporated into the club crest after the Hillsborough tragedy to honor the 96 Liverpool fans who died in the incident. Liverpool have played at Anfield since its inception, and planned to move to a new stadium in Stanley Park. Estimated that the new stadium will be completed in 2011.

Golden Era:

Liverpool were so dominant in the 1970's and 1980's. Players are known at this time include Ray Clemence, Mark Lawrenson, Graeme Souness, Ian Callaghan, Phil Neal, Kevin Keegan, Alan Hansen, Kenny Dalglish (102 cap), and Ian Rush (346 goals)
Liverpool won the best era while still headed by Bill Shankly. Coach was later to become Liverpool legend. He is highly respected for successfully bringing Liverpool back to the first division after previously held in the second division for the past 8 seasons. To honor his service, made Bill Shankly statue at Anfield entrance.

Tragedy

The club is also involved in two major tragedies in European football, which is the tragedy of Heysel in 1985 and Hillsborough tragedy in 1989. Heysel tragedy resulted from English clubs banned from European championship event for the past 5 years.

Costume Suppliers:
  • 1973-1985: Umbro
  • 1985-2006: Reebok
  • 2006-kini: Adidas

Rindan Sponsor:

  • 1979-1981: Hitachi
  • 1981-1989: Crown Paints
  • 1989-1992: Candy
  • 1992-2010: Carlsberg
  • 2010-kini: Standard Chartered
  Staf Teknis:
  • Manajer                            : 
    Brendan Rodgers
  • Asisten Manajer                : Sammy Lee
  • Pelatih Tim Utama             : Mauricio Pellegrino
  • Kepala Analisa Tehnik       : Angel Vales
  • Kepala Analisa Lawan       : Dave McDonough
  • Pelatih Kebugaran             : Paco De Miguel
  • Asisten Pelatih Kebugaran : Gerard Nus
  • Pelatih Penjaga Gawang     : Xavi Valero
  • Kepala Pencari Bakat        : Eduardo Macia
  • Asisten Pencari Bakat        : Mike McGlynn
  • Dokter Klub                      : Mark Waller
  • Senior Fisioterapist            : Rob Price

Achievement:




Liverpool has collected a total of 18 Premier League trophies which is a record for an English club. During the 16-year rolling Premiere League, Liverpool have never won the title though. Liverpool hold the trophy a record seven League Cup winners, selisish 2 with Aston Villa. Liverpool have won the doubles title by winning the league and FA Cup in 1986. They also had won three in a season trophy 2 times - the first they won the Premier League, League Cup and Champions League in 1984, and in 2001 by winning the FA Cup, League Cup and UEFA Cup. Liverpool also won the doubles title by winning the European Champions League and the European Cup in 1977.
Until now, Liverpool have collected five Champions League trophy which is the third largest in the UK and most of all clubs in the following Real Madrid and AC Milan. By winning the Champions League trophy to 5 in 2005, Liverpool has the right to wear the UEFA Badge of Honour, as well as the right to have the trophy permanently. Liverpool have received a gift from World Soccer Magazine as the Team of the Year in 2001 and 2005 as well as the title of BBC Sports Personality of the Year Team in 1977, 1986 and 2001.
Liverpool is England's best club of the 20th century according to the International Federation of Football History and Statistics (IFFHS). To level the world, Liverpool how in order to 8 after Real Madrid, Juventus, Barcelona, AC Milan, Bayern Munich, Inter Milan and Ajax. As for Manchester united have dominated the Premier League over the past 2 decades in the position number 11 in the Liverpool, Benfica and Anderlecht.

  • Champion Division One 18
    • 1900/01, 1905/06, 1921/22, 1922/23, 1946/47, 1963/64, 1965/66, 1972/73, 1975/76, 1976/77, 1978/79, 1979/80, 1981/82, 1982/83, 1983/84, 1985/86, 1987/88, 1989/90
  • Division Two Champion 4
    • 1893/94, 1895/96, 1904/05, 1961/62
  • Juara Liga Lancashire 1
    • 1892-93
  • Liga Champions 5
    • 1976/77 3-1 vs. Borussia Mönchengladbach
    • 1977/78 1-0 vs. Club Brugge
    • 1980/81 1-0 vs. Real Madrid
    • 1983/84 1-1 (4-2 melalui adu penalti) vs. AS Roma
    • 2004/05 3-3 (3-2 melalui adu penalti) vs. AC Milan
  • Juara Piala UEFA 3
    • 1972/73, 1975/76, 2000/01
  • Juara Piala FA 7
    • 1964/65, 1973/74, 1985/86, 1988/89, 1991/92, 2000/2001, 2005/2006
  • Juara Piala Remaja FA 2
    • 1995/96, 2006/07
  • Juara Piala Liga 7
    • 1980/81, 1981/82, 1982/83, 1983/84, 1994/95, 2000/01, 2002/03
  • Juara Charity Shield 15
    • 1963/64, 1964/65+, 1965/66, 1973/74, 1975/76, 1976/77, 1978/79, 1979/80, 1981/82, 1985/86, 1987/88, 1988/89, 1989/90, 2000/01, 2005/06
  • Juara Piala Super Eropa 3
    • 1977, 2001, 2005
  • Juara Piala Super Inggris 1
    • 1985/86
  • Juara Divisi Satu untuk Cadangan 16
    • 1956/57, 1968/69, 1969/70, 1970/71, 1972/73, 1973/74, 1974/75, 1975/76, 1976/77, 1978/79, 1980/81, 1981/82, 1983/84, 1984/85, 1989/90, 1999/2000

Wednesday 16 January 2013

Cara Mudah meraup Pulsa gratis

Tips Trik Cara Mendapatkan Pulsa Gratis Terbaru All Operator - Desember 2012, Januari, februari 2013, Februari 2013, - Semua Operator 3, SIMPATI, XL, IM3, MENTARI, AXIS, AS, CDMA, Flexi, Smartfren, Esia, Cara mudah mendapatkan pulsa gratis dari internet memanglah suatu yang mungkin saja terjadi, dengan banyaknya orang-orang memakai internet maka itu artinya banyak orang yang berkumpul di internet namun berbeda dengan perkumpulan didunia nyata yang saling bertatap muka secara langsung.
Di Internet perkumpulan ini, lebih luas, mungkin suatu negara atau Dunia. Nah, atas dasar pemahaman saya tersebut maka, saya bisa memenangkan sebuah pulsa gratis dari internet.
Dulu saya juga pernah mendapatkan pulsa cuma-cuma sebesar Rp25.000 namun sekarang sobat juga bisa memenangkannya hingga Rp.100.000 ini bukan penipuan ataupun kebohongan, ini nyata dan bisa sobat buktikan sendiri

Cara Mendapatkan Pulsa Gratis Terbaru Desember 2012

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  • Kemudian sobat bisa langsung login.
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    Masukan nama depan dan nama belakang anda, maka anda akan dihadapkan dengan penawaran undian tersebut, silahkan ambil link anda seperti ini Sobat akan menjumpai url seperti ini : http://mcent.com/ref/WP44F5/ lalu bagikan ke teman anda.
  • Nah sebarkan url yang sobat jumpai tersebut di facebook sobat, twitter, googleplus atau terserah sobat yang penting di ketahui orang banyak dan orang-orang tersebut mendaftar melalui link sobat.
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Dibawah ini adalah salahsatu bukti pemenangnya
Tips Cara Mendapatkan Pulsa Gratis Terbaru All Operator Desember 2012 Januari 2013 Pebruari 2013

yang perlu diingat, bahwa Tips Trik Mendapatkan Pulsa Gratis Terbaru All Operator - Cara Mendapatkan Pulsa Gratis Terbaru All Operator ini bukanlah penipuan, kita tidak dipungut biaya sepeserpun jadi apasalahnya untuk mencoba? Toh kita tidak akan rugi : ) Silahkan bagi sobat yang mau bisa daftar disini.

Friday 16 November 2012

Komponen Elektronika

INILAH SIMBOL-SIMBOL ALAT ELEKTRONIKA

SIMBOL NAMA KOMPONEN KETERANGAN
Simbol Sambungan
Simbol Kabel Kabel/ Wire Listrik Kabel penghubung (konduktor)
Simbol Kabel Terhubung Koneksi kabel Terhubung
Simbol Kabel Tak terhubung Kabel tidak koneksi Terputus (tidak terhubung)
Simbol Saklar (Switch) dan Simbol Relay
Simbol Saklar Toggle Switch SPST Terputus dalam kondisi open
Simbol Saklar Toggle Switch SPDT Memilih dua terminal koneksi
Simbol Saklar Saklar Push-Button (NO) Terhubung ketika ditekan
Simbol Saklar Saklar Push-Button (NC) Terputus ketika ditekan
Simbol Saklar DIP Switch Multiswitch(Saklar banyak)
Simbol Saklar Relay SPST Koneksi (Open dan Close) digerakan oleh elektromagnetik.
Simbol Saklar Relay SPDT
Simbol Saklar Jumper Koneksi dengan pemasangan jumper
Simbol Saklar Solder Bridge Koneksi dengan cara disolder
Simbol Ground
Simbol Ground Earth Ground Referensi 0 sebuah sumber listrik
Simbol Ground Chassis Ground Ground yang dihubungkan pada body sebuah rangkaian listrik
Simbol Ground Common/ Digital Ground
Simbol Resistor
Simbol Resistor Resistor Resistor berfungsi untuk menahan arus yang mengalir dalam rangkaian listrik
Simbol Resistor Resistor
Simbol Potensio Potensio Meter Menahan arus dalam rangkaian listrik tetapi nilai resistansi dari 3 titik terminal dapat diatur
Simbol Potensio Potensio Meter
Simbol Variable Resistor Variable Resistor Menahan arus dalam rangkaian listrik tetapi nilai resistansi dari 2 titik terminal dapat diatur
Simbol Variable Resistor Variable Resistor
Simbol Condensator (Kapasitor)
Simbol Condensator Condensator Bipolar Berfungsi untuk menyimpan arus listrik sementara waktu
Simbol Condensator Condensator Nonpolar
Simbol Condensator Condensator Bipolar Electrolytic Condensator (ELCO)
Simbol Condensator Kapasitor berpolar Electrolytic Condensator (ELCO)
Simbol Condensator Kapasitor Variable Condensator yang nilai kapasitansinya dapat diatur
Simbol Kumparan (Induktor)
Simbol Lilitan Induktor, lilitan, kumparan, spul, coil Dapat menghasilkan medan magnet ketika dialiri arus listrik
Simbol Lilitan Induktor dengan inti besi Kumparan dengan inti besi seperi pada trafo
Simbol Lilitan Variable Induktor Lilitan yang nilai induktansinya dapat diatur
Simbol Power Supply
Simbol Power Supply Sumber tegangan DC Menghasilkan tegangan searah tetap (konstan)
Simbol Power Supply Sumber Arus Menghasilkan sumber arus tetap
Simbol Power Supply Sumber tegangan AC Sumber teganga bolak-balik seperti dari PLN (Perusahaan Listrik Negara)
Simbol Power Supply Generator Penghasil tegangan listrik bolah-balik seperti pembangkit listrik di PLN (Perusahaan Listrik Negara)
Simbol Battery Battery Menghasilkan tegangan searah tetap
Simbol Battery Battery lebih dari satu Cell Menghasilkan tegagan searah tetap
Simbol Regulator Sumber tegangan yang dapat diatur Sumber tegangan yang berasal dari rangkaian listrik lain
Simbol Regulator Sumber arus yang dapat diatur Sumber arus yang berasal dari rangkaian listrik lain
Simbol Meter (Alat Ukur)
Simbol Volt Meter Volt Meter Mengukur tegangan listrik dengan satuan Volt
Simbol Ampere Meter Ampere Meter Mengukur arus listrik dengan satuan Ampere
Simbol Ohm Meter Ohm Meter Mengukur resistansi dengan satuan Ohm
Simbol Watt Meter Watt Metter Mengukur daya listrik dengan satuan Watt
Simbol Lampu
Simbol Lampu Lampu Akan menghasilkan cahaya ketika dialiri arus listrik
Simbol Lampu Lampu
Simbol Lampu Lampu
Simbol Dioda
Simbol Dioda Dioda Berfungsi sebagai penyearah yang dapat mengalirkan arus listrik satu arah (forward bias)
Simbol Dioda Zener Dioda Zener Penyetabil Tegangan DC (Searah)
Simbol Dioda Schottky Dioda Schottky Dioda dengan drop tegangan rendah, biasanya terdapat dalam IC logika
Simbol Dioda Varactor Dioda Varactor Gabungan Dioda dan Kapasitor
Simbol Dioda Tunnel Dioda Tunnel Dioda Tunnel
Simbol LED LED (Light Emitting Diode) Akan menghasilkan cahaya ketika dialiri arus listrik DC satu arah
Simbol Photo Dioda Photo Dioda Menhasilkan arus listrik ketika mendapat cahaya
Simbol Transistor
Simbol Transistor NPN Transitor Bipolar NPN Arus listrik akan mengalir (EC) ketika basis (B) diberi positif
Simbol Transistor PNP Transistor Bipolar PNP Arus listrik akan mengalir (CE) ketika basis (B) diberi negatif
Simbol Transistor Darlington Transitor Darlington Gabungan dari dua transistor Bipolar untuk meningkatkan penguatan
Simbol Transistor JFET N Transistor JFET-N Field Effect Transistor kanal N
Simbol Transistor JFET P Transistor JFET-P Field Effect Transistor kanal P
Simbol Transistor NMOS Transistor NMOS Transistor MOSFET kanal N
Simbol Transistor PMOS Transistor PMOS Transistor MOSFET kanal P
Simbol Komponen Lain
Simbol Motor Listrik Motor Motor Listrik
Simbol Trafo Trafo, Transformer, Transformator Penurun dan penaik tegangan AC (Bolak Balik)
Simbol Bel Listrik Bel Listrik Berbunyi ketika dialiri arus listrik
Simbol Buzzer Buzzer Penghasil suara buzz saat dialiri arus listrik
Fuse, Sikring Pengaman. Akan putus ketika melebihi kapasitas arus
Simbol Sikring Fuse, Sikring
Simbol Bus Bus Terdiri dari banyak jalur data atau jalur address
Simbol Bus Bus
Simbol Bus Bus
Simbol Opto Coupler Opto Coupler Sebagi isolasi antar dua rangkaian yang berbeda. Dihubungkan oleh cahaya
Simbol Speaker Speaker Mengubah signal listrik menjadi suara
Simbol Mic Mic, Microphone Mengubah signal suara menjadi arus listrik
Simbol Op-Amp Op-Amp, Operational Amplifier Penguat signal input
Simbol Schmitt Trigger Schmitt Trigger Dapat mengurangi noise
Simbol ADC ADC, Analog to Digital Mengubah signal analog menjadi data digital
Simbol DAC DAC, Digital to Analog Mengubah data digital menjadi signal analog
Simbol Oscillator Crystal, Ocsilator Penghasil pulsa
Simbol Antenna
Simbol Antenna Antenna Pemancar dan penerima signa radio
Simbol Antenna Antenna
Simbol Antenna Dipole Antenna Gabungan dari simple Antenna
Simbol Gerbang Logika (Digital)
Simbol Gerbang NOT NOT Gate Output akan merupakan kebalikan input
Simbol Gerbang AND AND Gate Output akan 0 jika salah satu input 0
Simbol Gerbang NAND NAND Gate Output akan 1 jika salah satu input 0
Simbol Gerbang OR OR Gate Output akan 1 jika salah satu input 1
Simbol Gerbang NOR NOR Gate Output akan0 jika salah satu input 1
Simbol Gerbang EX-OR EX-OR Gate Output akan 0 jika input sama
SImbol D-Flip-Flop D-Flip-Flop Dapat berfungsi sebagai penyimpad data
Simbol Multiplexer Multiplexer 2 to 1 Menyeleksi salah satu data input yang akan dikirim ke output
Simbol Multiplexer Multiplexer 4 to 1
Simbol D-Multiplexer D-Multiplexer 1 to 4 Menyeleksi data input untuk dikirim ke salah satu output